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April 2003Print this Page

MIZZOU NEWS

Corps of Discovery art by Paul Jackson
Concert versions of the musical drama received standing ovations in Weill Recital Hall at Carnegie Hall, at the Kennedy Center and at national Lewis and Clark bicentennial activities in Charlottesville, Va. Illustration by Paul Jackson, MFA '92

Rediscovering Lewis and Clark in Music

Students, faculty and alumni will present the world premiere of an original musical drama, the nation’s first commemorating the Lewis and Clark expedition.

By Nancy Moen

Discovery through exploration is a journey all students take. At MU, young singers on the cusp of discovery have found a unique adventure in music.

After two years of creation, planning, practice and early appearances, MU’s Corps of Discovery will make its world premiere May 2, 3 and 4 at the Missouri Theatre in Columbia.

The decision to mount this production was a watershed moment for MU’s School of Music and Department of Theatre. Universities — even those with large music programs — don’t normally undertake projects of this magnitude.

Using its own students, faculty and alumni who are opera professionals, MU commissioned and is producing the nation’s musical drama featuring the Lewis and Clark expedition.

“The members of the Lewis and Clark expedition played a significant role in shaping American history,” says Assistant Professor and Artistic Director Pamela Legendre, “and Corps of Discovery provides an entertaining musical forum for rediscovering that journey.”

The strength of the project rests in the depth of the collaboration: Voices by MU Show-Me Opera; orchestra and artistic direction by the School of Music; sets, staging and costumes by the Department of Theatre; and checks for historical accuracy by professors in the departments of history and anthropology.

MU commissioned composer Michael Ching, artistic director of Opera Memphis, and librettist Hugh Moffatt of Pullman, Wash., to write the score and text.

Their new composition falls into a genre called musical drama, which crosses the traditional lines of opera and musical theatre. With music that is melodic, memorable and at times complicated, Corps of Discovery broadens the artistic reach of this University.

Ching shakes his head in disbelief at the connections MU used to book concert performances on prestigious national stages and in Missouri at the Governor’s Mansion. Concert versions presented in March at Carnegie Hall and at the Kennedy Center drew standing ovations.

Julia Stemper, project manager for the Kennedy Center’s Millennium Stage, says the “extraordinary performance” there attracted double the audience expected for a weekday evening. “The audience of 800 people was as entranced by the opera as I was,” she says.

Legendre calls the musical drama “striking and impressive,” with “profound musical moments.”

As part of MU’s collaboration with professional opera, Ching has worked as scholar in residence with music composition students, and Moffatt with theatre students interested in writing for performance.

Both composer and librettist are enjoying what they call “unprecedented” collaboration with professors of music, theatre, history and anthropology, and the support of University administrators. “This type of collaboration, particularly with theatre and music, is rare and refreshing,” Ching says.

Ask Ching if Corps of Discovery is likely to be the next Les Misérables, and he’ll smile, letting you make an assumption. He’s more likely to offer a comparison to West Side Story, but it’s obvious that Corps of Discovery is America’s story set to music, and that Ching would love to see it performed nationally in opera and musical theatre venues.

History celebrated in words and in song

Corps of Discovery practices are fun, but they are serious business, too. There’s an electricity in the air because the alumni singers have returned to campus in the principal roles, and they sing full voice with the company of undergraduate and graduate students. The students are obviously enjoying the interaction with professionals.

Ryan MacPherson sings the lead role of Captain Meriwether Lewis
Ryan MacPherson, BES '97, sings the lead role of Captain Meriwether Lewis. MacPherson is a tenor who is a veteran performer with numerous opera companies, including recent roles with New York City Opera. Photo by Andrew Shurtleff

Tenor Ryan MacPherson, BES ’97, as Capt. Meriwether Lewis uses his voice and posture to convey authority on stage. A few measures into his singing, listeners understand why MacPherson’s résumé is so extensive for such a youthful performer. His strong voice easily carries above the company ensemble. MacPherson is a veteran performer of numerous opera companies, most recently with New York City Opera.

Lewis’ exploration counterpart, Capt. William Clark, is played by Dean Southern, MM ’93, a seasoned performer who teaches voice and opera at the University of Akron and is working toward a doctoral degree. Southern’s creamy baritone and gentle stage persona mark Clark as a compassionate leader of the Corps. In his position as captain, Clark knows how to keep the men on task. He sings an order — “For one week, no whiskey for them” — that routinely gathers chuckles from the audience.

Two recent music graduates, tenor Neal Boyd, 2000, and baritone Kory Bickel, 2002 — both winners of national collegiate vocal championships as MU students — sing featured roles.

Boyd plays Clark’s slave, York, with a dignity that tugs at the heart. In the melodic “York’s Aria,” Boyd sings about his childhood as a playmate of Clark and about his eventual realization that he is a servant, not a free man. In the role, Boyd balances MU’s production with his schedule as a graduate student at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston.

Bickel juggles the MU practice and performance schedule while working toward a master’s degree at Indiana University, where he won a role in that university’s first opera of the season. In Corps of Discovery, he sings the role of John Potts, a German-born member of the Corps who displays the potential for conflict among the Corpsmen with their varied ethnic backgrounds.

Bickel appreciates the bond the students have formed with the alumni. “It’s wonderful to work with professionals in such a close setting,” he says. “We work with them in rehearsals and concerts, ride on buses and planes with them. We have made connections that we will take with us everywhere. Do you know how beneficial that is to students, performing a new work in New York and Washington, D.C.? You don’t do that at all schools.”

Christina Bonsall and Alicia Miles share the role of Sacagawea.
After superb auditions, Christina Bonsall, left, and Alicia Miles learned they would share the role of Sacagawea. Bonsall graduated in May and is a master's student at Indiana University. Miles is a junior who recently won her division of the state National Association of Teachers of Singing competition. Photo by Brian Kratzer

A story of discord and harmony

Some of the finest moments of this musical drama appear in its portrayal of the discord and harmony of life among the members of the Corps and the tribes they encountered.

Act 2 features Sacagawea and members of her nation and other tribes. Mezzo-soprano Alicia Miles, a senior vocal performance major, and soprano Christina Bonsall, BM ’02 vocal performance, share the role of Sacagawea. Miles spent the summer singing in productions at Seagle Music Colony in New York; Bonsall is a master’s student at Indiana University. Through music, the two women convey Sacagawea’s dilemma of living with her own people and justifying her help with the Corps.

There’s unexpected humor in this river saga, too. Laughter ripples through the audience during a celebration at the St. Louis tavern known as La Tigresse (an early reference to Missouri’s fascination with tigers). Stories told by the returning members of the Corps enlighten the audience to an embarrassing wound suffered by Lewis, who was mistakenly shot in the hindquarters by one of his own men.

Judging by applause, early audiences felt a strong affection for the duet by Lewis and Clark who are joined by the spirited company in “The River.” The song celebrates another star of this production — the Missouri River.

Like the movement of that river, Corps of Discovery is setting its own course for the future. A concert version performed Jan. 17 in Charlottesville, Va., helped open the national Lewis and Clark bicentennial.

The Missouri Department of Tourism is promoting the musical drama as Missouri’s contribution to the Lewis and Clark commemoration. Ching and Moffatt expect the premiere to attract music writers nationally as well as representatives of music publishing firms. And Opera America requested a full production June 13 for its national convention in St. Louis. Tickets for that performance at Missouri Baptist University are open to the public and may be ordered by phone at (800) 430-2966.

Fortunately, a musical work doesn’t end with a premiere. MU will continue to use this unique achievement to attract the state’s and nation’s finest student musicians because, as Bickel says, not all schools undertake such nationally visible projects.

And because learning is a journey of discovery.


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