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August 2004Print this Page

MIZZOU NEWS

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Stephanie Reid-Arndt hopes that her research findings will improve the quality of life of breast cancer survivors.

Rearchers Hope to Improve
Lives of Cancer Survivors

By Cheri Ghan

New information from the nation’s top cancer organizations says Americans’ risk of getting cancer is dropping and, if they do get the disease, their chances of survival continue to improve. Now, University of Missouri-Columbia researchers, funded by the National Institutes of Health, hope to determine how to improve the quality of life for those cancer survivors.

Stephanie Reid-Arndt, professor of health psychology, will study breast cancer survivors to determine how they fare in the workforce, in their families and the community. Researchers also will assess the effect chemotherapy might have on cognitive abilities as well as the impact environmental factors have on quality of life. Rural residents, who might not have as many treatment options available as urban dwellers, also will be studied to determine how cancer has affected their lives.

Reid-Arndt says getting a prognosis is one thing, but as they are living longer, patients need to know what their life is going to be like after breast cancer.

“They may have greater expectations of what their life should be like and some subtle differences, perhaps caused by treatment, may be a concern for them,” Reid-Arndt said. “Health care providers need a more holistic view of breast cancer survivors, and part of that is looking at how their overall quality of life and their ability to function effectively at home and at work are impacted by cancer.”

Reid-Arndt says changes in cognitive function will be an important part of the study.

“We have heard reports of what patients call ‘chemo brain,’ where cognitive function is not up to previous levels,” Reid-Arndt said. “We’re going to look at cognitive function before and what the effect of treatment might be. Having an understanding of what they might experience can be helpful to patients as well.”

Reid-Arndt says the study will run through August 2005 and will study patients one, six and 12 months after being treated for cancer.

“Medically, breast cancer survivors are doing better and better,” Reid-Arndt said. “However, are there areas we need to pay more attention to where they could use more assistance? If we can point out areas of need, then our hope is we might be able to translate that into public policy changes to help these patients.”


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